Cryptochilus sanguineus photo C. Solimbergo |
taxonomy | described by | Wallich, Nathaniel |
published in | Tentamen Florae Napalensis illustratae 36 . pl. 26 1824 | |
family | Orchidaceae | |
subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
tribe | Podochileae | |
subtribe | ||
genus | Cryptochilus Wallich 1824 | |
chromosomes | 2n = 19 | |
metabolism | C3 pathway, stomata of the leaves are open during the day. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
soluble mineral nutriens are effective both, foliar or on the roots. | ||
native of | origins | forests on mossy trees in India (Sikkim, Birch Hill, Dhotray forest, Darjeeling), Bhutan, Burma, |
China (Yunnan, Xizang, Zizhiqu) | ||
altitude | 1600 - 2600 m (5280 - 8580 ft) | |
habitat | climate informations from Darjeeling (Sikkim, India) | |
Köppen climate classification : Cwb, humid subtropical climate, with hot summer | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 2100 m / 6930 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Darjeeling this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 48 m' to 10 h 12 m' | |
life form | epiphyte |
|
brightness | low | |
inflorescence | length | 70 - 90 cm (28" - 36"), basal |
nr flowers | 6 - 8 | |
size | single flower 2.5 L 1 cm (1" L 0.4") - inflorescence 7 L 7 cm (2.8" L 2.8") | |
duration | inflorescence ≈ 60 days | |
time | to bloom from birth, ≈ 150 days | |
CITES | appendix | II |